Arab coalition deploys Patriot to Yemen
Jeremy Binnie, London and Sean O'Connor, Indianapolis - IHS Jane's Defence Weekly
08 October 2015
Airbus Defence and Space imagery showing Arab coalition helicopter and Patriot air-defence systems deployed at the Safir airstrip in Yemen's Marib province on 1 October. The 4 September ballistic missile attack may have hit the military base to the southwest where the coalition was building new structures. (Copyright PLEIADES © CNES 2015, Distribution Airbus DS / IHS)
Key Points
- The Arab coalition has deployed two Patriot fire units to defend its base in Yemen's Marib province
- The deployment corroborates claims that the base was hit by a ballistic missile on 4 September
The Arab coalition fighting to reinstall Yemen's ousted president has deployed Patriot air-defence systems to defend its forward operating base in Marib province, satellite imagery from Airbus Defence and Space has confirmed.
The imagery from 1 October shows two Patriot fire units, each with an AN/MPQ-53/65 radar and just two launchers, at either end of the airstrip at the Safir refinery in Marib. Six AH-64 Apache attack helicopters, two UH-60 Black Hawk utility helicopters, and one CH-47 Chinook heavy lift helicopter can be seen on the airstrip.
The deployment of the Patriot systems effectively confirms there is an ongoing ballistic missile threat to the base as Yemen's air force has not resisted the coalition since it launched its intervention in March and most (if not all) of its aircraft have now been destroyed on the ground.
The Ansar Allah group that the coalition is fighting claimed on 4 September that it launched a short-range OTR-21 Tochka ballistic missile at the Safir base. The coalition never confirmed that claim, but reported suffering heavy casualties on that day.
The United Arab Emirates' (UAE's) official WAM news agency initially reported that 22 Emirati soldiers had been killed in Yemen; Saudi media cited Brigadier General Ahmed al-Asiri, the kingdom's military spokesman, as saying that 10 Saudi soldiers were killed in a missile attack in Marib; and the Bahrain News Agency announced the death of five soldiers that the country had deployed to protect Saudi Arabia's southern border without saying they were killed in the same incident inside Yemen.
The satellite imagery may show signs of the Tochka attack at a Yemeni military garrison located less than 2 km to the southwest of the airstrip where the coalition was erecting new structures to support its operations.
Arab coalition deploys Patriot to Yemen - IHS Jane's 360