Syed Irfan Raza
Published August 13, 2021 - Updated about 9 hours ago
ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Imran Khan said on Thursday Pakistan would influence the Taliban for holding direct talks with Turkey to secure Kabul International Airport after US troops completely exit the conflict-hit Afghanistan by August 31.
Regarding the impression that US President Joe Biden is not giving due importance to him, Prime Minister Khan said he was not waiting for the presidentâs telephone call.
âWe will be trying the best thing for Turkey and Taliban to have a face-to-face dialogue, so that both could talk about the reasons to secure the Kabul airport,â he said while talking to foreign media persons at PM House (partly reported in Thursdayâs issue).
He was responding to a question by a reporter about the governmentâs position after Turkey proposed a new joint mission involving itself, Pakistan and Hungary to protect the Kabul airport.
Says Islamabad to deal with any govt in Afghanistan, âelected or selectedâ by its people
The prime minister mentioned his meeting with Turkish Defence Minister Hulusi Akar on Wednesday, during which they also discussed security situation in the region, including Afghanistan.
âWe will also talk to the Taliban and use our influence [for a meeting with Turkish government],â he said.
Mr Khan said the Afghan government was getting extremely critical about Pakistan, thinking that it had âsome magic powersâ to persuade the Taliban.
He said in fact, persuading the Taliban had become more difficult.
âNow, our leverage on the Taliban is miniscule as they think that they have won against the Americans,â he said.
About the controversy over President Bidenâs phone call, the prime minister said: âI keep hearing that President Biden hasnât called me. Itâs his business. Itâs not like I am waiting for any phone call.â
The prime ministerâs comments come days after National Security Adviser Moeed Yusuf had said Pakistan had other options if Mr Biden continued to ignore its leadership.
Pakistan, the PM said, would deal with any government in Afghanistan, âelected or selectedâ by its people.
âAn inclusive government would be the best. But if the Taliban do a forceful military takeover, the result will be a civil war and a nightmare for Pakistan,â he added.
The prime minister said Islamabad was âworriedâ about the law and order situation in Afghanistan because any civil war could result into a direct impact on Pakistan in the shape of an influx of refugees.
To a question on Chinaâs future role in Afghanistan, he said China being an emerging power and a neighbour would have its part in rebuilding of the war-torn country.
He explained that the Taliban were a Pakhtun-majority group and hence there would be spillover effects in Pakistanâs Pakhtun majority areas.
âIt happened in 2003/2004 that our Pakhtun areas reacted to what was happening in Afghanistan and Pakistan lost 70,000 people in that because we supported the Americans.
âSo there is a likelihood that we will again have problems in our Pakhtun areas,â the premier explained. He added that close to three million people had also been internally displaced from the tribal areas.
Prime Minister Khan pointed out that Pakistan already housed three million registered Afghan refugees with more unaccounted for. âOur economy is just recovering [so] we donât want another inflow of refugees,â he said.
Pakistanâs entry in the US-led war on terror in 2001 led to a âcivil war in the tribal areasâ, the prime minister said, explaining that as a result, the militant organisations formed to wage jihad against the Soviet Union turned against Pakistan.
Replying to a question on the extent of Pakistani influence over the Taliban, the premier said that even back in 2001, when Pakistan recognised the Taliban government and was âmost influentialâ, the group had still refused to hand over Osama bin Laden (to the US).
âSo even then Pakistanâs influence was not all-encompassing.â
Prime Minister Khan said he had tried to persuade the senior Taliban leadership during their visit to Pakistan earlier this year to come to a political settlement but they had refused to talk to President Ashraf Ghani.
He said he had suggested an interim government in 2019 before the Afghanistan presidential election but âthe Afghan government was very critical about this remark [...] Once President Ghani got elected and the Taliban were excluded, it was always going to be a problem from then onwards since he insisted they talk to him while they didnât recognise him or the electionsâ.
âNow the Afghan government is extremely critical about Pakistan [and] they think we have some magical powers that we will make the Taliban do whatever we want [them] to do,â the premier said, adding that the Afghan government didnât realise that Pakistanâs leverage was âminuscule and diminishedâ since the American withdrawal.
He said it became extremely difficult to persuade the Taliban once the US gave a date for withdrawal and the Afghan government was now blaming Pakistan for the situation in Afghanistan.
Busy day
Prime Minister Khan spent a busy day on Thursday as after inaugurating Terbela Dam expansion project, he held a meeting with the visiting Foreign Minister of Iraq Dr Fuad Hussein. The PM appreciated Baghdadâs resolute efforts to rebuild the country and wished well for the upcoming parliamentary elections in Iraq.
Discussing various aspects of bilateral relations, the prime minister underscored the importance accorded by Pakistan to further deepening and broadening mutual cooperation with Iraq in diverse fields.
On Afghanistan, Prime Minister Khan reiterated that there was no military solution and that a negotiated political solution was the only way forward. He outlined Pakistanâs consistent support for an inclusive, broad-based and comprehensive political settlement. While reaffirming Pakistanâs resolve to support Afghan peace process, he urged the international community to reinforce these efforts as peace in Afghanistan was a shared responsibility.
Thanking the prime minister for extending warm hospitality to his delegation, Foreign Minister Hussein conveyed cordial greetings of the Iraqi leadership. He affirmed Iraqâs desire to forge stronger relationship with Pakistan in pursuance of the vision of the leadership of the two countries.
On behalf of the Iraqi prime minister, Mr Hussein conveyed invitation to Imran Khan to visit Iraq.
Finance Minister Shaukat Tarin, Minister for Energy Mohammad Hammad Azhar, Chief of Air Staff Air Chief Marshal Zaheer Ahmed Baber Sindhu and Azad Jammu and Kashmir Prime Minister Sardar Abdul Qayyum Niazi also met the prime minister and discussed important matters.